Varicose veins are attributed to diseases that quickly pass into a chronic condition.The disease causes a change in length and vein diameter, the appearance of nodes, thinning of the vein walls.Often varicose veins during pregnancy are manifested when significant loads on the background of hormonal changes on the woman's body.
The reasons of appearance
If we consider the reasons under the influence of whose varicose veins during pregnancy, several basic ones may differ:
- A severity change.During pregnancy, veins appear on their feet due to increasing weight for ten or more kilograms, leading to increasing pressure and load on vessels;
- Hormonal changes in the body.During the formation of the fruit, the hormonal background woman has been repeated several times, which violates vessels - lose their elasticity, become fragile, prone to the look of varicose nodes;
During pregnancy, veins appear on their feet due to increasing weight for ten or more kilograms.
- During pregnancy, the operation of the VA valve changes because the volume of circular blood increases.It should be noted that varicose veins after pregnancy, if being treated, does not disappear anywhere;
- Hereditary factors.If one of the parents of the pregnant woman is ill by varicose veins, the chances of the manifestation of the same disease are high;
- Choice of wrong clothing and footwear.Sometimes future mothers wonder where varicose veins came without thinking that heavy clothes and tall shoes can provoke them;
- A reduction in motor activities.In legs on their feet during pregnancy, stagnation of blood can begin, if a pregnant woman moves a little and does not make special gymnastics.
Some reasons causing varicose veins during pregnancy are easily eliminated - it is enough to change your habits.
Symptoms and signs
Varicosis Expansion during pregnancy in initial stages is quite difficult to identify because there are no pronounced symptoms.
However, you should contact your doctor if the following symptoms are present:
- a feeling of weight and pain in your legs;
- swelling, especially in the evening, if you are sitting a long time;
- convulsions, especially at night;
- redness or skin blackout;
- the appearance of vascular networks;
- seals on the skin, appearance of trophic rectors;
- Invalent veins during pregnancy are easily felt.
Types of varicose veins during pregnancy
Varicosis during pregnancy can be of several species.The disease is most often manifested:
- In the groin;
- on his feet;
- in the vagina;
- In the womb.
The manifestation of varicose veins in the pelvis has symptoms similar to some gynecological diseases, so it is the most difficult to diagnose.Each pregnancy, the risk of varicose veins on Labia increases and (symptoms are most often sensitive after physical effort or relationship).
Diagnostics
Varicose veins and pregnancies have a major impact on the female body, causing an additional burden to many bodies, so it is important to identify the disease in the early stages.
To identify varicose veins in pregnant women, they use a duplex method today.This modern type of diagnosis has been replaced by pre-implemented ultrasound angioscidia and Doppler mapping.Duplex Synography is done within twenty minutes and allows you to get detailed data on the state of deep and surface veins.
In some cases, for the purpose of additional diagnosis, they are implementing:
- Segmental Dopplerography.Simply, but a reliable research indicating the state of the arteries, which establishes their cross ability and narrows places.
- VMR (Venography of magnetic resonance).If varicose veins are diagnosed during pregnancy, this review allows you to assess the state of blood vessels without using contrast, does not cause any damage to the body.
- Computer-tomographic phlebography.It is performed using contrast, allows you to assess the state of blood vessels on a large depth.If varicose veins do not have vague symptoms, this type of test is prescribed.
Methods of treatment of disease
Not all methods that can be treated with varicose veins after pregnancy can be used during fruit bearing.For example, during pregnancy, it is impossible to use injections of some medications, surgery is not always possible.These limitations refer to women with varicose veins on their feet, but pregnancy planning in the next two years.
Surgical treatment
As mentioned earlier, varicose veins during pregnancy are dangerous in restrictions on treatment capabilities.However, there are situations when drug drug is not sufficient, surgical intervention is performed.For example, if strong thrombophlebitis is expressed or there are non-hazeled trophic sores.
In most cases, surgery are carried out at gestational age, no more than six months, and frerootherapy or frequency ablation is used, and further operations are carried out after pregnancy.The postoperative period prescribes the carrying of special bedding and the class of therapeutic gymnastics - these recommendations are also applied to the postparton period.
Today, if strong varicose veins are discovered during pregnancy, the use of lasers in treatment is practiced instead of a scalpel.Modern technique allows you to quickly and safely defeat varicose veins.
Medicine treatment
The doctors know very well which varicose veins are dangerous, so they recommend contact experts on the first manifestations of the disease.In such a situation, a mass of vein tonic remedies and medicines for the normalization of blood density is prescribed.A large selection of special fats and external used gels are also proposed, including those in Gingko bilobi.All drugs that affect the vein tone are serious, so they should only be taken to the scheme recommended by the doctor.
National treatment
People are faced with "pregnancy and varicose veins", therefore, still, the flexible methods such as lotions, tights, fats and baths are widely used in treatment.Of course, if the disease is initiated, these methods are considered exclusively as auxiliary therapy, but in the early stages, the treatment is quite effective.
Compresses tinctures:
- They help win in the initial phases of varicose veins during the pregnancy tincture of hops.It is necessary to take 1 teaspoon of the cone, to pour 200 milliliters of boiling water and stick for 20 minutes.After that, the solution is filtered and used for compresses.In a similar way, infusions of flowers or leaves of horse chestnuts are prepared.Such compresses can be applied at night and keep on the leg until morning.
- Venes are treated during pregnancy with powder of powdered fruit chestnuts: 50 grams of such powder pours with 200 millilitares of vegetable oil and massages legs with the resulting composition before bedtime;
- If early varicose veins are detected during pregnancy, volume cabbage sheets for compresses that relieve inflammation, pain and swelling are used for compresses.
During pregnancy on their feet, varicose veins are recommended to treat baths from the infusions of different healing herbs, whose choice is quite wide in each pharmacist.It is recommended:
- Do not exceed the temperature of the solution in the tub more than 38 degrees;
- Bathe no more than 15 minutes;
- After the procedure, make a relaxing massage;
- Fly at the end of the bath 30-40 minutes with raised legs.
They treat varicose veins in pregnant women also decoction plants that have been taken in themselves:
- The decoction of the meadow child's flowers was prepared: 1 tablespoon of chopped flowers poured into a thermos and pours 400 milliliters of boiling water.After two hours, the decoction is filtered and taken ½ cup 4 times a day;
- You can make a collection from the leaves of the Coltsfoot, Strawberry and Lingonberry, Mother's Ship, as well as the flower calendula medicinal and viburnum.The ingredients are mixed in equal parts, 2 tablespoons resulting in mixtures are poured with 400 milliliters of boiling water and hold 15 minutes in water bath.After that, it is necessary to keep the collection 40 minutes in a warm place.Take ½ Cup 4 times a day.
Disease prevention
Varicosis on their feet, such as any disease, must not be treated only, but also for the implementation of preventive measures to prevent disease or avoid repetition:
- Not recommended for a long time to sit or stop.It is desirable to rest on the side to remove the load from the veins and pelvis.
- To remove the vein load on your feet, keep your legs raised when you lie or sit.
- To make veins on their feet easier during pregnancy, carry a special compression criteria.Such bedding helps redistribution of blood through veins, encourage blood venously legs and reduces the probability of blood clots.Compression knits are recommended for carrying not only during time, but also after pregnancy, within one and a half to two months.
Remember that varicose veins on their legs are less common in people involved in physical education and a leading healthy lifestyle.Even light loads help maintain physical form and reduce the risk of varicose vein development.